They include provisions for the approval by parliament of some. News ghana is ghanas leading online news portal for business in west africa and around the world. Jun 11, 2012 the 1992 fourth republican constitution has clear provisions guaranteeing the fundamental human rights of all citizens. Ghana s constitution of 1992 with amendments through 1996. One chief weakness observed is that the constitution makes the executive president too powerful without t. The name of the party shall be national democratic congress, referred to in this constitution as. It has seen three amendments on 29th august, 1998, 2003 and 22nd august, 2009. Asked in ghana when was constitution of ghana created. The constitution of the republic of the republic of ghana 1992 1. It declares ghana to be a unitary republic with sovereignty residing in the ghanaian people. Constitutional hybridity and constitutionalism in ghana.
To ascertain from the good people of ghana their views on the operation of the 1992 constitution, in particular its strength and weakness. Constitution of the fourth republic of ghana promulgation law, 1992 pndcl 282 as amended by constitution of the republic of ghana amendment act, 1996 act 527. Politics in ghana has gradually become the very climate of ghanaian society. The 1992 fourth republican constitution has clear provisions guaranteeing the fundamental human rights of all citizens. Shopping for someone else but not sure what to give them. Provisions on the establishment of the electoral commission. Having modelled three different constitutions along the lines of both systems since 1960, there emerged the preference for constitutional hybridity in 1992. News ghana is ghana s leading online news portal for business in west africa and around the world.
There were 8,255,690 registered voters for the referendum. Article 1 under chapter one of the constitution provides. The primary legislation governing privacy data protection in ghana is the data protection act, 2012 act 843 other laws, examples of which are set out below, contain some privacydata protection provisions. The main issues were the reintroduction of multiparty politics and the division of powers between the president and parliament there were 8,255,690 registered voters for the referendum. Telecommunications in ghana include radio, television, fixed and mobile telephones, and the internetintended for a. Ghana provisions shop provisions for family and friends in. Resolved to uphold the constitution of the republic of ghana approved by the referendum held on the 28th of. The 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana that came into effect on january 7, 1993, provides the basic charter for the countrys fourth attempt at republican democratic government since independence in 1957. A referendum on a new constitution was held in ghana on 28 april 1992.
What were the steps taken when drawing the 1992 constitution. Supremacy of the constitution 1 the sovereignty of ghana resides in the people of ghana in whose name and for whose welfare the powers of government are to be exercised in the manner and within the limits laid down in this constitution. The 1992 constitution of ghana provides for a monocephalous executive headed by a president who is both head of state and head of government. The impact of the african charter and maputo protocol in ghana. In chapter six, article 41 k of the 1992 constitution of th e. By mavis otinkorang, 4 june 2012 laws are meant to regulate society and protect the human rights of all citizens. Rights entrenched in the constitution gender and land.
Article 182 provides citizens with a fundamental right to privacy. Pursuant to the provisions of the said article 1815 of the constitution, and at the request of the government of ghana acting through the minister responsible for roads and highways, there has been laid before parliament the terms and conditions of a commercial contract agreement between the government of the republic of ghana represented by. Supreme law of republic of ghana, approved on 28 april 1992 through a national referendum after 92%. An exposition and critique of judicial independence under. Ghanas 1992 constitution is a hybrid arrangement that combines some features of both the us presidential and british westminster systems of government. Download ghana constitution 1992 pdf bcfaf6891f ghana elects on national level a head of state, the president, and a legislature. Of the republic of ghana entitled the political parties act, 2000 an act to revise the statute on political parties to bring the provisions in conformity with the constitution and to provide for related matters. Ghana provisions shop provisions for family and friends. Article 12 of the constitution guarantees every person in ghanas fundamental rights and freedoms and article 17 provides protection. Give them the gift of choice with ghana provisions gift cards. The 1992 constitution contains the most explicit and comprehensive provisions in ghanas postcolonial constitutional history regarding the system of local government as a decentralized form of national administration.
Individuals who have so far occupied this position under the 1992 fourth republican constitution are flt. Except as provided in this constitution or in any other law not inconsistent with this constitution, in the performance of its functions. Below is the 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana, arranged by chapters. This has raised several questions as to whether the various provisions of the 1992 constitution, which seeks to guarantee the independence of the judiciary, are or have been up to the task of insulating the judiciary from political influence and interference or if these. It argues that the african charter and maputo protocol have had modest but significant impact in ghana, having influenced constitutional provisions, legislation, policies and judicial decisions. The main issues were the reintroduction of multiparty politics and the division of powers between the president and parliament. Parliament may make provision for the acquisition of citizenship of ghana by persons who are not eligible to become citizens of ghana under the provisions of this. To participate in shaping the political will of the people by disseminating information on political ideas, social and economic programmes of the party. These provisions were inspired to a large extent by current law and by the practice of local government under the pndc. An exposition and critique of judicial independence under ghanas 1992 constitution. Motto the motto of the party shall be unity, stability and.
Constitutions can express the identity and values of a national community. The 1992 constitution it declares ghana to be a unitary republic with sovereignty residing in the ghanaian people. Drawn up with the intent of preventing future coups, dictatorial government, and oneparty states, it is designed to foster tolerance and the concept of powersharing. Constitution of ghana wikisource, the free online library. Browse and navigate ghana constitution in easy, natural real time and advanced. A highly accessible, easy to use app version of the constitution of ghana the supreme law of the republic of ghana. Sep 18, 2018 the constitution of the republic of the republic of ghana 1992 1. It defines the fundamental political principles, establishing the structure, procedures, powers and duties of the government, structure of the judiciary and legislature, and spells out the fundamental rights and duties of citizens. Defines customary law as part of the common law of the country. The constitution of ghana is the supreme law of the republic of ghana.
Ascertain from the people of ghana their views on the operation of the 1992 fourth republican constitution and, in particular, the strengths and weaknesses of the constitution. Thus, in accordance with the provisions of the constitution of the republic of ghana constitution, 1992, the act entered into force on 1 september 2015, its date of publication. Article 2 aims and objectives the aims and objectives of the party are. It was approved on 28 april 1992 through a national referendum after 92% support. I commence my dilatation with the words of one of the greatest jurists britain has ever produced, lord denning mr in the case of gouriet v union of post office workers 1977 1 qb 729 at. Constitution of the republic of ghana constitution, 1992, the act entered into force on its date of publication, 30 december 2015. Definitions in ghana dla piper global data protection. This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the comparative constitutions project, and distributed on. Constitution of the republic of ghana 1992, as amended to 1996. Ghanas constitution of 1992 with amendments through 1996. Constitution of the republic of ghana and accordingly the party shall pursue the political, economic, social, educational and other objectives stated in the said chapter 6 of the constitution of the republic of ghana. Ghana s 1992 constitution is a hybrid arrangement that combines some features of both the us presidential and british westminster systems of government. The constitution of the republic of ghana in the name of the almighty god we the people of ghana. Definitions in ghana dla piper global data protection laws.
Until otherwise provided by law, the territories of ghana shall consist of those. The 1992 constitution contains the most explicit and comprehensive provisions in ghana s postcolonial constitutional history regarding the system of local government as a decentralized form of national administration. Oct 25, 2016 the 1992 constitution has many good provisions. Every person in ghana, whatever his race, place of origin, political opinion, colour, religion, creed or gender shall be entitled to the fundamental human rights and freedoms of the individual contained in this chapter but subject to respect for the. Below is the 1992 constitution of the r epublic of ghana, arranged by chapters. The constitution of ghana 1992 states that the sovereignty of ghana resides in the people of ghana in whose name and for whose welfare the powers of government are to be exercised.
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